Immigration Delays, Refusals and Appeals
A refusal is not always the end. It is, however, the start of a very short clock. Deadlines for challenging an immigration decision are measured in days and weeks, not months, and missing one usually closes the door for good.
You work directly with an immigration lawyer who reads the decision, explains your options and acts before the deadline, whether that means challenging the refusal, asking for reconsideration or applying again.
Delays, refusals and appeals we handle
If you are not sure which option applies, start with a consultation. Some deadlines are as short as 15 days.
Delays
- Mandamus applications at the Federal Court when an application has been left undecided for an unreasonable time
Refusals
- Obtaining and analyzing the officer’s notes (GCMS notes) behind a decision
- Reviewing a refusal to advise whether litigation, reconsideration or a fresh application is the better route
- Requests for reconsideration when a decision contains a clear error
- Applications for leave and judicial review at the Federal Court of decisions by IRCC and the Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB)
Appeals
- Appeals to the Immigration Appeal Division (IAD) of refused family sponsorships, residency obligation decisions and removal orders
What the process involves
Reading the decision and obtaining the officer’s notes to understand the real reason behind the refusal.
Advising whether judicial review, an appeal, reconsideration or a fresh application is the right route.
Filing on time. The deadline to seek leave at the Federal Court is 15 days if the matter arose in Canada and 60 days if it arose outside Canada, counted from the date you are notified of the decision.
Preparing the applicant’s record, including the evidence and the written legal argument.
If the Court grants leave, arguing your case at the hearing.
Common problems we solve
- A refusal letter with only a generic explanation
- Uncertainty about whether to appeal or reapply
- An application delayed far beyond normal processing times
- A decision that appears to ignore the evidence you submitted
- A deadline to challenge a refusal that is about to pass
Tell us about your situation
Every immigration matter begins with understanding your circumstances. Share your situation with us and find out what options may be available to you.